Though most people will go years at a time without interacting with the police, ensuring you understand what to do in the event you are pulled over while driving is critical. Not only can this help make the interaction as smooth as possible, but taking the necessary steps will help protect your legal rights in these matters. As such, the following blog explores what you should know, including your legal rights, during a traffic stop. In addition, you’ll learn more about the importance of working with a Cobb County traffic violation lawyer to explore your options if you are charged following a routine stop.
What Are Common Reasons for a Traffic Stop?
In the large majority of instances, traffic stops occur because a law enforcement officer witnesses driving infractions and violations. Examples include speeding, making improper turns, texting while driving, or failing to obey road signs. However, a stop can also occur because there is a defect with the vehicle, such as a broken taillight or improper tints on the windows.
When an officer is behind you and turns on their lights or siren, you are required to pull over to the right side of the road. If the officer is pulling you over, they will pull in behind you. However, if the lights and sirens were not in response to something you did, the officer will pass you, at which point you can resume driving.
What Rights Do I Have When Stopped By Police?
First and foremost, it’s critical to understand what you are legally required to do. Generally, you should note that when the police are behind you, indicating that you should pull over, you should remain calm, use your blinker to show that you are pulling over, and find a safe location to stop your vehicle. Once your car is stopped, you should turn your internal lights on, roll your window down, and turn the engine off. Additionally, you should keep both hands on the wheel. During the stop, you are legally required to provide the officer with your license, vehicle registration, and proof of insurance. Additionally, if you are asked to step out of the vehicle, you must comply with this order.
However, it’s critical to understand that one of the most important rights you have during a traffic stop is the right to remain silent. Protected by the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution, you are under no obligation to answer any questions or provide any information other than what is on your license. As such, if the officer asks you anything, you should inform them that you are invoking your right to remain silent. Additionally, you are allowed to and should request an attorney when questioned by the police. In the same vein, you are allowed to make one phone call, and if this is to your attorney, the police are not allowed to listen to the conversation.
If you are pulled over by law enforcement and subsequently arrested in Georgia, one of the most important things you can do is contact an experienced attorney. At Miller Law Practice, LLC, our legal team will do everything in our power to assist you through these matters. Contact us today to learn more.